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CRIMES ACT 1914 SECT 16BA
16BA Taking other offences into account
- (1)
- Where a person is convicted of a federal offence or
federal offences, and the court before which the person is
convicted is satisfied that:
- (a)
- there has been filed in the court a document in, or
to the effect of, the form prescribed for the purposes
of this section;
- (b)
- the document contains a list of other federal
offences, or offences against the law of an external
Territory that is prescribed for the purposes of this
section, which the person convicted is believed to
have committed;
- (c)
- the document has been signed:
- (i)
- by the Director of Public Prosecutions;
- (ii)
- for and on behalf of the Director of Public
Prosecutions, by a person authorized by the Director
of Public Prosecutions, by instrument in writing, to
sign documents under this subsection; or
- (iii)
- by a person appointed under section 69
of the Judiciary
Act 1903 to prosecute indictable federal
offences;
and by the person convicted;
- (d)
- a copy of the document has been given to the person;
and
- (e)
- in all the circumstances it is proper to do so;
the court may, with the consent of the prosecutor and
before passing sentence on the person, ask him whether he
admits his guilt in respect of all or any of the offences
specified in the list and wishes them to be taken into account
by the court in passing sentence on him for the offence or
offences of which he has been convicted.
- (2)
- Subject to subsection (3), if the person admits his
guilt in respect of all or any of the offences specified
in the list and wishes to have them taken into account by
the court in passing sentence on him for the offence or
offences of which he has been convicted, the court may, if
it thinks fit, in passing sentence on him for the offence
or offences of which he has been convicted, take into
account all or any of the offences in respect of which the
person has admitted his guilt.
- (3)
- The court shall not take into account under this section
any indictable offence that it would not have jurisdiction
to try even if the defendant consented to the court
hearing and determining proceedings for the offence or the
prosecutor requested the court to hear and determine those
proceedings.
- (3A)
- Subsection (3) does not prevent a court from taking
into account an indictable offence where the court has
jurisdiction to sentence a person charged with that
offence.
- (4)
- Where the court takes into account under this section
all or any of the offences in respect of which the person
has admitted his guilt, the sentence passed on him for any
of the offences of which he has been convicted shall not
exceed the maximum penalty that the court would have been
empowered to impose on him for the offence if no offence
had been so taken into account.
- (5)
- Where an offence is taken into account under this
section, the court may make such orders with respect to
reparation, restitution, compensation, costs and
forfeiture as it would have been empowered to make if the
person had been convicted before the court of the offence,
but shall not otherwise impose any separate punishment for
the offence.
- (6)
- Where the court makes an order under subsection (5)
in respect of an offence taken into account under this
section, there shall be such rights of appeal in respect
of the order as there would have been if the order had
been an order made upon the conviction of the person for
that offence.
- (7)
- An order made under subsection (5) in respect of an
offence taken into account under this section lapses, by
force of this subsection, if the conviction or each
conviction, as the case may be, in respect of which the
offence was taken into account is quashed or set aside.
- (8)
- Where an offence is taken into account under this
section, the court shall certify, upon the document filed
in the court, the offence taken into account and the
conviction or convictions in respect of which the offence
was taken into account and thereafter no proceedings shall
be taken or continued in respect of the offence unless the
conviction or each conviction, as the case may be, in
respect of which the offence has been taken into account
has been quashed or set aside.
- (9)
- An admission of guilt made under and for the purposes of
this section is not admissible in evidence in any
proceedings taken or continued in respect of the offence
in respect of which the admission was made or in respect
of any other offence specified in the list contained in
the document filed in the court.
- (10)
- An offence taken into account under this section shall
not, by reason of its so being taken into account, be
regarded for any purpose as an offence of which a person
has been convicted.
- (11)
- In or in relation to any criminal proceeding, reference
may lawfully be made to, or evidence may lawfully be given
of, the fact that an offence was taken into account under
this section in passing sentence for an offence for which
a person was convicted if, in or in relation to that
proceeding:
- (a)
- reference may lawfully be made to, or evidence may
lawfully be given of, the fact that the person was
convicted of the last-mentioned offence; and
- (b)
- had the person been convicted of the offence so
taken into account, reference could lawfully have been
made to, or evidence could lawfully have been given
of, the fact that the person had been convicted of
that offence.
- (12)
- The fact that an offence was taken into account under
this section may be proved in the same manner as the
conviction or any of the convictions, as the case may be,
in relation to which it was taken into account may be
proved.
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