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CRIMES ACT 1914 SECT 20BC
20BC Persons found by a court not to be likely to be fit
within 12 months
- (1)
- Where a court determines, under section 20BA,
that a person who was found unfit to be tried will not
become fit to be tried within 12 months after that
finding, the court must, at the time of making that
determination, also determine:
- (a)
- whether the person is suffering from a mental
illness, or a mental condition, for which treatment is
available in a hospital; and
- (b)
- if so—whether the person objects to being detained
in a hospital.
- (2)
- Where a court has made a determination under subsection (1),
the court must:
- (a)
- if the court has determined that the person is
suffering from a mental illness, or a mental
condition, for which treatment is available in a
hospital and that the person does not object to being
detained in a hospital—order that the person be
taken to and detained in a hospital, or continue to be
detained in a hospital, as the case requires; or
- (b)
- otherwise—order that the person be detained in a
place other than a hospital, including a prison;
for a period specified in the order, not exceeding the
maximum period of imprisonment that could have been imposed if
the person had been convicted of the offence charged.
- (3)
- The Attorney-General may, at any time, by order in
writing, vary the hospital or other place of detention at
which a person is detained under this section.
- (4)
- Where, for urgent medical or security reasons, it
becomes necessary to do so, an officer of the State or
Territory in which a person is detained under this section
may vary the hospital or other place of detention of that
person but, where the officer does so, the officer must
forthwith notify the Attorney-General, in writing, of the
variation and of the reasons for the variation.
- (5)
- Despite subsection (2), the court may, if in the
court's opinion it is more appropriate to do so than to
make an order under subsection (2), order the
person's release from custody either absolutely or subject
to conditions to apply for such period as the court
specifies in the order, not exceeding 3 years.
- (6)
- The conditions may include:
- (a)
- a condition that the person remain in the care of a
responsible person nominated in the order; and
- (b)
- a condition that the person attend upon a person
nominated, or at a place specified, in the order for
assessment of the person's mental illness, mental
condition or intellectual disability and, where
appropriate, for treatment; and
- (c)
- any other condition that the court thinks fit.
- (7)
- Where a person has been released from custody subject to
conditions, the person or the Director of Public
Prosecutions may, at any time, apply to the court to vary
those conditions.
- (8)
- Where a court determines, under subsection
20BA(4), that a person who was found unfit to be tried
will not become fit to be tried, within 12 months after
the finding, the finding that there is, on the balance of
probabilities, a prima facie case for the commission of
the offence charged acts as a stay against any
proceedings, or any further proceedings, against the
person, in respect of the offence.
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