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CRIMES ACT 1914 SECT 23WI
23WI Matters to be considered by constable before
requesting consent to forensic procedure
- (1)
- The constable must be satisfied on the balance of
probabilities that:
- (a)
- the person on whom the procedure is proposed to be
carried out is a suspect; and
- (b)
- there are reasonable grounds to believe that the
forensic procedure is likely to produce evidence
tending to confirm or disprove that the suspect
committed a relevant offence; and
- (c)
- the request for consent to the forensic procedure is
justified in all the circumstances; and
- (d)
- the person on whom the forensic procedure is
proposed to be carried out is not a child or an
incapable person.
- (2)
- In determining whether a request is justified in all the
circumstances, the constable must balance the public
interest in obtaining evidence tending to confirm or
disprove that the suspect committed the offence concerned
against the public interest in upholding the physical
integrity of the suspect.
- (3)
- In balancing those interests, the constable must have
regard to the following matters:
- (a)
- the seriousness of the circumstances surrounding the
commission of the relevant offence and the gravity of
the relevant offence;
- (b)
- the degree of the suspect's alleged participation in
the commission of the relevant offence;
- (c)
- the age, physical and mental health, cultural
background and (where appropriate) religious beliefs
of the suspect, to the extent that they are known to
the constable or can reasonably be discovered by the
constable (by asking the suspect or otherwise);
- (d)
- if the constable believes on reasonable grounds that
the suspect is an Aboriginal person or a Torres Strait
Islander—the suspect's customary beliefs (if any),
to the extent that they are known to the constable or
can reasonably be discovered by the constable (by
asking the suspect or otherwise);
- (e)
- whether there is a less intrusive but reasonably
practicable way of obtaining evidence tending to
confirm or disprove that the suspect committed the
relevant offence;
- (f)
- any other matter considered relevant to balancing
those interests.
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