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Old Style Buildings are part of
the town's history
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Nimmitabel Tiny and interesting town on the edge of the
Southern Tablelands. Nimmitabel is a small rural township of 300
people on the Great Dividing Range. It is located on the Snowy Mountain
Highway, 447 km south-west of Sydney via Cooma
which is 38 km to the north. It is 1070 metres above sea level. Many
various spellings were adopted. Some were Nimmitybelle, Nimithybale,
Nimitybell and Nimmitabel. Nimmitabel means,
" the place where many waters start and divide".
The first European settlers had arrived by 1839 and other properties
were taken up by graziers in the 1840s. The village began to develop in
the 1850s around an intersection of tracks. The Nimmitabel Inn was
established here in 1854. A police station was in existence by 1855 and
the village was proclaimed in 1858. A post office opened that year and
town allotments went on sale. By 1859 there was a store, a private
school and a second hotel.
The village picked up traffic bound for Kiandra in the 1860s and it
began to expand (it was once more populous and important than today). A
courthouse, watch house, flour mill, bank,. provisional school and two
churches soon appeared. A butter factory was built when dairying began
to develop in the district towards the end of the 19th century.
The railway arrived in 1912 (closed 1988) and timber-milling got
under way in 1921 with the opening of the area's first timber mill.
In 1959 Nimmitabel was used as one of the locations for the filming,
by Warner Brothers, of Jon Cleary's novel The Sundowners. The town has
recently received something of a restorative face-lift.
Pioneer Cemetery The town's old cemetery is quite historic
and interesting with headstones dating back to 1842. If you are headed
into Nimmitabel from the north the first building on the left is the
Nimmitabel Motel. Turn left here into Stanton St then take the first
left into Tom Groggin Rd.
Well, Tudor Inn and Old Commercial Hotel At the
intersection of the highway and Bentley St is the old town well. Just
along the road, on the western side of the highway, in the centre of
town, is the Tudor Inn which was built c.1890 as Moran's Federal Hotel.
Opposite is the old Commercial Hotel (1895), now a private residence.
Emporium and Geldmacher House Nearby, at the intersection
of the highway and Clarke St, is the Nimitybelle Emporium. The original
buildings were erected in the 1890s. On the other side of Clarke St is
Geldmacher House, built before 1870. It once housed part of the original
Commercial Hotel and is now home to the Nimmitabel Heritage Centre.
Police Station (
Click here to find out more and to visit Museum) On the other side of the highway is the
police station (1863) which consists of station, residence, detached
courthouse, two stone cells and three-stall stable.
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The Nimmitabel
Police Station
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Geldmacher's
Mill |
Old Flour Mill Head west along Clarke St. A short distance
along, on the right-hand side, a tall cylindrical tower-like structure.
This old flour mill (1865-72) was built almost single-handedly by a
German settler named John Geldmacher who also owned a store and other
town allotments. He initially fitted sails but these were not permitted
so close to a road where they tended to frighten horses. Thus he used
horses to drive the mill which was not a great success. It was later a
timber mill and is one of two such mills left in eastern Australia.
On his death Geldmacher left money for a town hospital which was used
to establish the Bush Nursing Service on the site of his home, adjacent
the mill. This building is now the Community Health Centre.
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St Andrews Catholic
Church |
St Andrew's Catholic Church and St Joseph's Convent Return
along Clarke St, across the highway, and take the first left. A short
distance along, to the left, is St Andrew's Catholic Church. This was
the first stone church in the Monaro. The foundation stone was laid in
1856. It was extensively renovated in 1916.
Opposite is St Joseph's Convent and School (1902) which ceased to
function as a school in 1982.
Public School A little further along the road, to the
right, is the public school complex, consisting of a classroom,
headmaster's residence and toilet block. They were built of
random-coursed stone in 1882 with smooth stone quoins and window
surrounds. There are later additions.
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Royal Arms - now a Bed and
Breakfast |
Royal Arms Guesthouse Return to the highway and continue
south. A short distance along, to the left, is the Royal Arms
Guesthouse, a bed-and-breakfast with a craft section. The stone cottage
may date from c.1850 and the larger section from the 1860s. The archway
was used to shelter coaches.
This building was once the Royal Hotel. Biggenhook (1852-1914), the
last of the Ngarigo Aborigines in the Cooma area, stayed at the hotel,
helping with the children of the hoteliers. It appeared as the
'Australia Hotel' in the film The Sundowners.
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